AVAILABLE
DATA FOR EXCALIBUR

*Exclaibur's
length of 2,990.31 meters was verified by Tim Earls - Visual Effect
director for B5/Crusade - and is considered the cannon size figure
for the Victory class Destroyer. Tim Earls statement overrides Gideon's
comment that the ship was one and one quarter miles long, and fans
have generally assumed that it was either a slip of the tongue and
he meant to say "one and three quarter miles" or that
he was talking about the ship's INTERNAL length, which would indeed
be about 2000 meters.
*Low-End
figures for standard Quantum Discharge Cannons based upon the vaporization
of a Drakh Raider by this weapon in A Call to Arms. The Drakh
Raider is estimated to be some 215 meters in length, with a mass
of 75,510 metric tons. If comprised of iron, vaporization
point equals 7.8*106 joule per kilogram. Total
low-end energy required to bring Drakh Raider to vaporization would
be 5.9*1014 watt.
Given that the beam went
right though the Drakh Raider and the fact that Drakh vessels are
not made of iron, this weapon is probably much more powerful than
what is stated in the low-end figure. If the Drakh vessel
is comprised of matterials as strong as those used by the Minbari,
then the Quantum Discharge cannon would have to had fired a beam
rated at no less than 4.7*1016 watt. Taking into account
that the beam went right through the Drakh ship, her mass offering
almost no resistance to the Excalibur's intense weapons discharge,
it is likely that the average output of the Excalibur's secondary
beam weapons is in excess of 1.0*1017 watt.
**Low-End
weapon output of main gun based upon the destruction of the asteroid
seen in "A call to Arms." The asteroid was destroyed within
a second upon impact. According to the novelization
the asteroid was about the size of a Whitestar (pg.
69), making it some 500 meters in length at it's longest
point, and no less than 400 meters at it's shortest, giving the
asteroid an estimated mass of no less than 629.6 million metric
tons. Given the asteroids light gray color, it was likely comprised
of stony iron and not a carbonaceous asteroid.
Please note that the
asteroid was not vaporized but disintegrated, the beam causing the
asteroid to explode and fragment. Unfortunately, the scene doesn't
offer much in the way of usable information, as we do not know exactly
how much of the asteroid was destroyed by the beam and how much
was destroyed by the thermal expansion and/or matter/antimatter
reaction of the beam's impact. Still, the destruction of the asteroid
as seen in "A Call to Arms" would be an order of magnitude
below vaporization.
At a mass of 6.296*1011
kilogram, and given the fact that to vaporization would require
7.8*106 joule per kilogram, it would have taken 4.91*1018
joule to bring the asteroid to vaporization. Consequently, a low-end
estimate of the output of the Excalibur's weapons as seen in this
scene, would have been approximately 4.91*1017 joule.
This may not be a completely accurate estimate of this weapon's
total output however, given the fact that Excalibur's engines -
a key component required to make the weapon fully operational -
was not functioning. Excalibur had to be toed out to the firing
range by tugs, as seen in the TV movie and stated in the novel.
It should also be noted
that, in the novel, it was stated that the beam fired from the Excalibur
did not act against the ship - there was no recoil. As a matter
of fact, the "A Call to Arms" novel specifically stated
that Excalibur was fitted with "recoilless gunnery"
(pg. 68).
In the episode "War
Zone" the Excalibur fired on a Drakh Cruiser, which according to
Tim Earls is 3,316 meters long... and he would know since Tim determined
all the cannon sizes for the ships and vessels in the Babylon 5
universe. Beam went right through the damaged Drakh vessel in a
hundredth of one second and continued on for several hundred more
kilometers until the beam was out of sight. Given that the
beam is approximately 235 meters in diameter, a volume of some 130
million cubic meters was instantly brought to its vapor point. Thus
knowing this, we can calculate a more accurate lower limit to Exclaibur's
main guns, as compared to the asteroid scene from "A Call to
Arms."
Adjusting for empty space,
the total mass vaporized would have been roughly 52.05 million metric
tons. If the Drakh vessel was comprised of iron, the total
power required to accomplish this feet would have been 4.05*1017
watt, lending some support to the figure seen in "A Call to
Arms." Unfortunately, the beam not only destroyed the damaged
Drakh vessel, but went right through the Drakh Cruiser and kept
on going until the beam was out of sight. This would suggest that
the weapon firepower is at least an order of magnitude greater than
the figure established above. For the sake of being conservative
however, we will continue to only deal with the figures stated above.
Drakh Cruisers are not
made of iron of course, and their armor and technology (which
is Shadow based), is superior to that of the Minbari.
If their ships are constructed of matterial equal to that of the
Minbari, estimated to be some 80 times stronger than our base matterial,
then the total power required to blast through the Drakh ship would
have been 32.5*1018 watt, or adjusting for the duration
of the blast, a total beam discharge of 4.07*1021 joule.
This figure corresponds to the total energy output figure based
on the ship's time average reactor output, and as such we can assume
that the ship's maximum beam output is in the range of 1.0
and 7.0*1021 joule.
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